Chief editor writes
Kazakhstan is entering what President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev describes as a new era of deep and comprehensive modernization, signaling that the country’s reforms are now irreversible. In a wide-ranging interview with Turkistan newspaper, Tokayev reflected on the achievements of 2025, ongoing economic and social challenges, and the ambitious path that will define 2026 as a pivotal year in the nation’s history.
Economic Growth Amid Persistent Challenges
President Tokayev highlighted Kazakhstan’s remarkable economic performance in 2025, with GDP growth surpassing 6% and total GDP exceeding $300 billion, while per capita income reached over $15,000—historic highs for both the country and the region. Yet, he cautioned against inflationary pressures, emphasizing that fiscal discipline, combined with a three-year strategic program in collaboration with the National Bank, will keep inflation under control.
A New Socially Conscious Tax Framework
The recently enacted tax law is framed not as an additional burden but as a transparent and cooperative system linking the state, businesses, and society. Tokayev described it as a modern “social contract,” ensuring fairness and equitable redistribution, reflecting a broader commitment to justice and inclusivity.
Correcting Historical Inequalities in Energy and Infrastructure
Tokayev acknowledged that low energy tariffs historically benefited the wealthy more than vulnerable populations. Going forward, Kazakhstan will implement a progressive energy pricing model, where consumption determines cost, complemented by targeted support for low-income citizens—melding economic efficiency with social justice.
Digital Transformation and AI Ambitions
Looking to the future, Tokayev announced 2026 as the Year of Digitization and Artificial Intelligence, underlining Kazakhstan’s ambition to become a digital powerhouse. A dedicated AI ministry, two supercomputers, and a robust tech ecosystem aim to scale the country’s IT exports, which already reached approximately $1 billion in 2025.
Nuclear Energy and Strategic Resources
Despite being a leading global uranium producer, Kazakhstan had historically lacked a nuclear power plant. Tokayev committed to correcting this strategic gap while expanding international collaboration in critical rare minerals, central to the modern global economy.
Restoring Assets and Fighting Monopoly Power
Over 1.3 trillion tenge in illegally acquired assets have been reclaimed, reinforcing Tokayev’s stance that social justice is a non-negotiable principle, immune to political expediency.
Foreign Policy and Rising Global Influence
Kazakhstan’s growing diplomatic footprint is reflected in investment agreements exceeding $70 billion within a single year. The country maintains a balanced, independent foreign policy, underscoring its increasing international standing.
A Defining Year Ahead
As the nation marks the 35th anniversary of its independence, 2026 will witness profound political reforms and the launch of “Clean Kazakhstan – Taza Qazaqstan”, a national initiative blending ethics, civic pride, and modernization. Tokayev’s vision is clear: modernization must be irreversible, reshaping the essence of the state and society. With a confident, youthful population, Kazakhstan is positioned to embrace the challenges of a new era, forging a future that is both just and technologically advanced.
